Reports and studies — Financial Advisory, Shareholder Advisory & Activism Defense

Review of Shareholder Activism - H1 2026

July 01, 2026

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Lazard's H1 2026 Review of Shareholder Activism analyzes 184 new activist campaigns globally, highlighting the trends reshaping shareholder activism and engagement across North America, Europe and APAC. The first half of 2026 marked the busiest six-month period on record, with activists increasingly focused on strategic issues such as AI implementation, capital allocation and M&A.

Record Global Activity

  • Shareholder activism reached a new high in H1 2026, with campaign activity rising 20% year-over-year and 38% above the five-year H1 average
  • Record activity in the U.S. and a sharp acceleration in APAC more than offset a moderation in Europe
  • Fewer, but more prolific activists were responsible for the activity; the share of activists launching more than one campaign was elevated in H1 2026 (30% vs. 23% in H1 2025)

Global Campaign Activity by Region

  • North America: 94 campaigns, a new record (up 19% year-over-year) and 36% over the historical average, fueled by a 24% year-over-year increase in the U.S.
  • Europe: moderated to 23 campaigns (down 23% year-over-year), with heightened  concentration in the U.K. (57% of European activity) and Italy emerging as the second most targeted market (17%)
  • APAC: 65 campaigns, more than double the historical average, with Japan in particular reaching a record 52 campaigns (up 53% year-over-year)

Global Campaigns by Sector

  • The top five targeted sectors globally accounted for 84% of all activity (vs. 68% historically): Industrials (39%), Technology (13%), Financial Institutions (12%), Healthcare (11%) and Consumer (9%)
  • North America: Technology remained the most frequently targeted sector (19% of North American activity); H1 2026 also saw a spike in Financial Institutions campaigns (16%, up from the historical average of 6%)
  • Europe: The share of campaigns represented by Industrials surged to 39%, more than twice the historical average and a material reversal following several periods of reduced activity
  • APAC: Industrials dominated sector activity at 69% of campaigns (nearly double the historical average of 38%), notably driven by increased activity in the Capital Equipment and Machinery sub-sector (24% of all Industrials campaigns)

 

Global Campaign Objectives

  • Capital Allocation demands arose in 39% of H1 2026 campaigns, up from 23% historically. The increase was principally driven by activity in Japan, which saw 29 Capital Allocation campaigns in H1 2026, more than double H1 2025’s total
  • M&A and Board Change campaigns remained leading objectives, accounting for 40% and 35% of campaigns respectively (each elevated vs. historical levels)
  • Strategy-focused campaigns accounted for 23% of H1 2026 activity, more than twice the historical share. In the Technology sector in particular, Strategy demands arose in 46% of campaigns, with many focused on how companies are approaching AI

1 Campaigns may feature multiple objectives; as such, percentages will not equal 100% if added up.

Key Trends to Watch

The report also highlights several developments with potential to shape the shareholder activism landscape going forward, including

  • The growing role of AI in activist campaigns and corporate strategy
  • Continued momentum behind M&A-related activism
  • Evolving proxy voting and stewardship practices among institutional investors
  • Regulatory developments affecting public companies and shareholder engagement
  • U.S. government / agencies as potential equity investor
  • Changing geographic distribution of activist activity, particularly the continued rise of APAC